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bschoc_c
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Procedure
Abstract
Required_Reading
Keywords
Brief_I/O
Detailed_Input
Detailed_Output
Parameters
Exceptions
Files
Particulars
Examples
Restrictions
Literature_References
Author_and_Institution
Version
Index_Entries

Procedure

   SpiceInt bschoc_c ( ConstSpiceChar  * value,
                       SpiceInt          ndim,   
                       SpiceInt          lenvals,
                       const void      * array,
                       ConstSpiceInt   * order    ) 

Abstract

 
   Do a binary search for a given value within a character string array, 
   accompanied by an order vector.  Return the index of the matching array 
   entry, or -1 if the key value is not found. 

Required_Reading

 
   None. 
 

Keywords

 
   ARRAY,  SEARCH 
 

Brief_I/O

 
   VARIABLE  I/O              DESCRIPTION 
   --------  ---  -------------------------------------------------- 
   value      I   Key value to be found in array. 
   ndim       I   Dimension of array. 
   lenvals    I   String length.
   array      I   Character string array to search. 
   order      I   Order vector.

   The function returns the index of the first matching array 
   element or -1 if the value is not found. 

Detailed_Input

 
   value       is the key value to be found in the array.  Trailing
               blanks space in this key are not significant:  string
               matches found by this routine do not require trailing
               blanks in value to match those in the corresponding
               element of array.

   ndim        is the dimension of the array. 

   lenvals     is the declared length of the strings in the input
               string array, including null terminators.  The input   
               array should be declared with dimension 

                  [ndim][lenvals]

   array       is the array of character srings to be searched.  Trailing
               blanks in the strings in this array are not significant.
 
   order       is an order vector which can be used to access the elements 
               of array in order.  The contents of order are a permutation
               of the sequence of integers ranging from zero to ndim-1.

Detailed_Output

  
   The function returns the index of the specified value in the input array. 
   Indices range from zero to ndim-1.

   If the input array does not contain the specified value, the function 
   returns -1. 
 
   If the input array contains more than one occurrence of the specified
   value, the returned index may point to any of the occurrences.

Parameters

 
   None. 
 

Exceptions

 
   1) If ndim < 1 the function value is -1.  This is not considered
      an error.

   2) If input key value pointer is null, the error SPICE(NULLPOINTER) will 
      be signaled.  The function returns -1.
 
   3) The input key value may have length zero.  This case is not
      considered an error.

   4) If the input array pointer is null,  the error SPICE(NULLPOINTER) will 
      be signaled.  The function returns -1.

   5) If the input array string's length is less than 2, the error
      SPICE(STRINGTOOSHORT) will be signaled.  The function returns -1.

   6) If memory cannot be allocated to create a Fortran-style version of
      the input order vector, the error SPICE(MALLOCFAILED) is signaled.
      The function returns -1 in this case.
 

Files

 
   None.
 

Particulars

 
   A binary search is performed on the input array, whose order is given
   by an associated order vector.  If an element of the array is found to 
   match the input value, the index of that element is returned. If no 
   matching element is found, -1 is returned. 
 

Examples

 
   Let the input arguments array and order contain the following elements:

        array           order

      "FEYNMAN"           1
      "BOHR"              2
      "EINSTEIN"          0
      "NEWTON"            4
      "GALILEO"           3

   Then

      bschoc_c ( "NEWTON",   5, lenvals, array, order )    ==   3
      bschoc_c ( "EINSTEIN", 5, lenvals, array, order )    ==   2
      bschoc_c ( "GALILEO",  5, lenvals, array, order )    ==   4
      bschoc_c ( "Galileo",  5, lenvals, array, order )    ==  -1
      bschoc_c ( "BETHE",    5, lenvals, array, order )    ==  -1
 

Restrictions

   1)  The input array is assumed to be sorted in increasing order. If 
       this condition is not met, the results of bschoc_c are unpredictable.

   2)  String comparisons performed by this routine are Fortran-style:
       trailing blanks in the input array or key value are ignored.
       This gives consistent behavior with CSPICE code generated by
       the f2c translator, as well as with the Fortran SPICE Toolkit.
      
       Note that this behavior is not identical to that of the ANSI
       C library functions strcmp and strncmp.
      

Literature_References

 
   None 
 

Author_and_Institution

 
   N.J. Bachman    (JPL)
   W.L. Taber      (JPL)
   I.M. Underwood  (JPL) 
 

Version

 
   -CSPICE Version 1.1.0, 07-MAR-2009 (NJB)

       This file now includes the header file f2cMang.h.
       This header supports name mangling of f2c library
       functions.

       Header sections were re-ordered.

   -CSPICE Version 1.0.0, 26-AUG-2002 (NJB) (WLT) (IMU)

Index_Entries

 
   search in a character array 
 

Link to routine bschoc_c source file bschoc_c.c

Wed Apr  5 17:54:29 2017